Two hills located in the County Kerry (South-West Ireland), known as
the “Paps of Anu” (Dá Chích Anann), were regarded
as visible manifestation of the goddess Anu, or Dana, perhaps since
Prehistoric times, because cairns had been built on the tops of the
two breast-shaped hills, as to suggest stone nipples. The name of the
goddess derives from an ancient Celtic root, dan, signifying “knowledge”.
Some texts identified her as the daughter of the god of abundance Dagda,
and thus as a goddess of fertility and the earth.
Dana’s name appears above all in the name of the divine race inhabiting
anciently the Irish island, the Tuatha Dé Danann (“the
People of the goddess Dana”, who believed to descend from her).
This beings fought a long time against other invading peoples, the monstrous
Fomorians and the fierce Fir Bolg. With the arrival of the “Sons
of Míl”, the ancestors of modern Irishmen, the Tuatha Dé
Danann let them take the surface of the land, and they retired in the
misty islands out to sea, at the bottom of lakes and inside the mounds
which are scattered all through the landscape. They turned themselves
into the fairy people, the ancient owners of the land who, though they
were invisible, continued to interact with humans, manifesting themselves
in various ways, especially at the times of the year in which the boundaries
between the worlds seemed to fade, and which constituted the most prominent
festivities of the Celtic calendar (Monaghan 2004).
[Image:
http://www.geolocation.ws/v/P/42690601/the-paps-mountains/en]