Bronze statuette of the Gaulish god Taranis, dating to the I century
A.D., now in the National Archaeological Museum (Musée d'archéologie
nationale), Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France.
The name Taranis derives from the root *taran-, “thunder”,
and identifies the god as a personification of thunder, analogue to
the Germanic Thor and identified by the Romans with Iuppiter. The lightning
the statuette holds in his hand is an evident borrowing from Greco-Roman
iconography and brings to light the god’s function as thrower
of lightning and master of the thunderstorm. The wheel, on the other
hand, could be a solar attribute, or reference to the passage of time,
thus to the changing of the seasons, which produces the regeneration
of vegetation and crops (Duval 1976).
[Image: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Taranis_Jupiter_with_wheel_and_
thunderbolt_Le_Chatelet_Gourzon_Haute_Marne.jpg]