Stone relief from the Isis Temple on the island of Philae, representing
Bes and dating to the Ptolemaic period (I century B.C.). Bes was a sort
of minor god, represented as a dwarf with short limbs, a lion’s
tail and a face almost always shown in front, with protruding tongue.
In contrast with the elegance that distinguishes the Egyptian god and
goddesses, Bes was represented as a kind of mask, with a frightening
or grotesque appearance. Nevertheless, he was very popular and considered
to bring good-luck and well-being. He protected the household, propitiated
fertility, was a guardian of mothers in childbirth, and warded off the
evil spirits from the families. During the Ptolemaic and Roman periods
he was associated with the Isis cult (Remler 2010).
[Image: http://library.artstor.org/library/]