Little altar dedicated by Deico, son of Bieus, to the Fatae, dating
to the I century A.D., now in the Museum of Santa Giulia, Brescia, Italy.
The Fatae, known also as Parcae, were divinities supervising the destiny
of individuals (fatum, “fate”). The name of the
Parcae could possibly be related to the verb parere, “to
generate”. They were identified with the Greek Moirai and, like
the latter, were represented as three spinners, who weaved the fate
of every individual, from birth to death, and often present at the birth
of a child. The term “fata” became, in popular tradition,
to designate the complex of fantastic beings who had an enormous diffusion
in European oral traditions. According to Harf-Lancner (1989), the character
of the fatae (fairies) was established during the Middle Ages,
gathering a set of elements deriving from Antiquity: the three Parcae
(Ladies of the fate), the Nymphs (inhabitants of the woods) and the
female divinities, traceable since the Great Mothers of the Prehistoric
period.
[Image: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:5119_-_Brescia_-_S._Giulia_-_Ex_voto_alle_Fatae_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto,_25_Giu_2011.jpg]